On linguistic aspects of autism

Authors

  • Татьяна Георгиевна Скребцова St. Petersburg State University, 7–9, Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu16.2016.303

Abstract

Autism is a an umbrella term for a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by cognitiveimpairments manifesting themselves in language and communication. Th us linguistic studies of autismcan be used for diagnostic assessment purposes. Th e paper presents a review of recent research inthe fi eld, both in Russia and abroad. Following the so-called “triad” of impairment, it tackles linguisticmanifestations of problems related to socialization, communication and symbolization. Conceptualintegration (Fauconnier and Turner) and deictic reference frames (Chilton) are proposed as models tographically represent certain cognitive difficulties experienced by autistics. The explanatory powerof theory of mind and central coherence theory is discussed.

Keywords:

Autism, cognitive disorders, language impairments, theory of mind, central coherence theory, conceptual integration theory

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References

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Huemer S. V., Mann V. A comprehensive profile of decoding and comprehension in autism spectrumdisorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2010, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 485–493.

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Moseley R. L., Pulvermüller F., Mohr B., Lombardo M. V., Baron-Cohen S., Shtyrov Yu. Brain routesfor reading in adults with and without autism: EMEG evidence. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2014, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 137–153.

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Published

2016-11-07

How to Cite

Скребцова, Т. Г. (2016). On linguistic aspects of autism. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, (3), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu16.2016.303

Issue

Section

General psychology, personality psychology, history of psychology